Art & Artist Vincent van Gogh

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Biographical Information

  • 1853  Born 30th March at Groot Zundert, Netherlands. Van Gogh is today one of the most popular of the Post-Impressionist painters, although he was not widely appreciated during his lifetime. He is now famed for the great vitality of his works which are characterized by expressive and emotive use of brilliant colour and energetic application of impasto paint. The traumas of his life, documented in his many letters to his brother, have tended to dominate and distort modern perceptions of his art.
  • 1857 May 1st Vincent's brother Theodorus (Theo) is born. The two brothers are very close all their lives.
  • 1864 Vincent goes to boarding school in Zevengergen.
  • 1869 Vincent is apprenticed to Paris art dealer, Vincent reads much about art and visits the Hague museums. Theo also joins the art firm.
  • 1872 first letter to brother Theo, he continues to write for 18 years, a total of 650 letters.
  • 1873 Vincent is transferred to London branch
  • 1876 Leaves the gallery, goes to Margate and teachers in a school. Vincent at this stage decides to become a preacher.
  • 1877 Returns to the Netherlands and becomes a book-keeper.
  • 1879 The evangelist college in Brussels assigns Vincent a preachers job in Wasmes.
  • 1880  Moves to Brussels and decides to become an artist (I know the feeling)
  • In April moves to Etten at his dad's parsonage, and studies drawing. Fell in love with cousin Kee Vos-Striker, she rejects him.
  • 1881 Moves to The Hague, where he studies watercolour painting with Anton Mauve. The prostitute, Sien Hoornic and her child move in with Vincent.
  • 1883 December moves to his dad's parsonage in Nuenen, stays their for two years.
  • 1885 paints The Potato Eaters, (we artist have to start somewhere!) Vincent's father dies of a stroke on 26 March. Later that year goes to Academy of Fine Art, Antwerp only lasts 3 months.
  • 1886 moves in with brother Theo in Paris (I moved in with mine when I was 17 year's old). During this time discovers Impressionism.
  • 1888 moves to Arles, into the Yellow House, South of France. Paint
  • s: Sunflowers, Bedroom at Arles, Vincent's Chair. joined by painter Paul Gauguin from October to December (Bad move, conflict of personalities and the very reason for cutting off part of his ear, to show Paul how much he care's for his company.) Paints nearly 200 picture while at Arles.
  • 1889 commits himself to St Remy mental asylum. Had no choose really, the locals thought he was a mad red head! Paint Cyprus Trees- time and time again because it's the only view from the room he was locked away. His brother marries Jo Bonger on April 18th.
  • 1890 moves to Auvers, a village north of Paris. Sold his only painting during his lifetime, for 400 francs. Shoots himself , takes 2 days to die, alone in his little bedroom. Note: he only paints for 10 years! but was so prolific, (I have a two volume book, 871 titles of his oil paintings, that does not include the watercolours, drawings and etchings).
  • 1891 Theo died on 21 January, 6 months after his brother. He was buried at Utrecht, but in 1914 his remains were moved to Auvers, where he now lies next to his brother.

 Photo of the graves of Vincent and Brother Theo

 Vincent van Gogh artist painter  10 of Vincent Letters and sketches   Van Gogh Brother Theo

"Though I am often in the depths of misery, there is still calmness, pure harmony and music inside me. I see paintings or drawings in the poorest cottages, in the dirtiest corners. And my mind is driven towards these things with an irresistible momentum."  Vincent van Gogh,21 July 1882.

Vincent's letters portray and enhance understanding of his paintings. His prolific letter writing to his brother and other artists convey his passions, with great incite. While he was in Provence, southern France, he was painting at his best. Here I've chosen some of his more compelling letters. I change them when I can.

Theo's wife fortunately keep the letters after her husbands death as a comfort and consolation. Theo died just six months after Vincent, probably of a broken heart. The last thing Vincent done was to write to his brother, laying on his bed bleeding to death, with his letter in his hand.

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index
Paul Cezanne
Cezanne 18 million
Czanne Chrysanthemums
House of Pre Lacroix
Mont Sainte-Victoire
Peaches and Pears
Still Life Cezanne
Still life 1885 Cezanne
Vincent's Chair
Vase of Flowers
Eugne Delacroix
Delacroix reconsidered
Ruins of Missolonghi
Liberty Leading the People
Delacroix Self-Portrait
Death of Sardanapalus
Massacre of Chior
Fishing Boats Saines-Maries
Gauguin, Paul
Vision After the Sermon
Gauguin Swineherd
Agostina Segatori
Bathing Float
Vincent's Bedroom
A Pair of Shoes
Port de Langlois
Cafe Terrace at Night
Camillie Roulin
The Church in Auvers
Cows (After Jordaen)
Piet
Painting demonstration
Patience Escalier
Famous paintings
Doctor Felix Rey
Portrait of Gachet
The Arlsienne
Encampment of Gypsies
Wheat Stacks
Still Life:
Vincent van Gogh
A Meadow in the Mountains
Morning: Peasant
Mountain Landscape
The Old Mill
Orchard and House
Young Peasant Woman
Portrait gallery
Self-portrait
Wheat Field
Armand Roulin
Seacsape at Saintes-Maries
Self-portrait Easel
Portrait of artist's Mother
Self-portrait
Pink Peach Tree
View of Saintes-Maries
Portrait of Pete Tanguy
View of Vessenots
Moulin de la Galette
The Yellow House
The Zouave
Irises, 1889
Letter Van Gogh
Potato Eaters
The Starry Night
Twelve Sunflowers
Fourteen Sunflowers
Two Cut Sunflowers
Sunflowers
Sunflowers 4
Sunflower fake?
Sunflowers,1888
Fourteen Sunflowers
Techniques
Cottages Thatched Roofs
van Gogh Biography
Vincent's Chair
Wheatfield with Crows
Poplar Trees
The Old Mill
L'eglise d'Auvers-sur-Oise
The Night Cafe
Wheat Field with Cypresses
Vincent's House in Arles
The Woman of Arles
The Postman Joseph Roulin
Cypresses
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